Buddhism, Diplomacy, and Trade

Released on by Tansen Sen
preview-18

  • Buddhism, Diplomacy, and Trade Book Detail

  • Author : Tansen Sen
  • Release Date : 2015-09-11
  • Publisher : Rowman & Littlefield
  • Genre : History
  • Pages : 327
  • ISBN 13 : 1442254734
  • File Size : 23,23 MB
DOWNLOAD BOOK

Buddhism, Diplomacy, and Trade by Tansen Sen PDF Summary

Book Description: Relations between China and India underwent a dramatic transformation from Buddhist-dominated to commerce-centered exchanges in the seventh to fifteenth centuries. The unfolding of this transformation, its causes, and wider ramifications are examined in this masterful analysis of the changing patterns of the interaction between the two most important cultural spheres in Asia. Tansen Sen offers a new perspective on Sino-Indian relations during the Tang dynasty (618–907), arguing that the period is notable not only for religious and diplomatic exchanges but also for the process through which China emerged as a center of Buddhist learning, practice, and pilgrimage. Before the seventh century, the Chinese clergy—given the spatial gap between the sacred Buddhist world of India and the peripheral China—suffered from a “borderland complex.” A close look at the evolving practice of relic veneration in China (at Famen Monastery in particular), the exposition of Mount Wutai as an abode of the bodhisattva Mañjuśrī, and the propagation of the idea of Maitreya’s descent in China, however, reveals that by the eighth century China had overcome its complex and successfully established a Buddhist realm within its borders. The emergence of China as a center of Buddhism had profound implications on religious interactions between the two countries and is cited by Sen as one of the main causes for the weakening of China’s spiritual attraction toward India. At the same time, the growth of indigenous Chinese Buddhist schools and teachings retrenched the need for doctrinal input from India. A detailed examination of the failure of Buddhist translations produced during the Song dynasty (960–1279), demonstrates that these developments were responsible for the unraveling of religious bonds between the two countries and the termination of the Buddhist phase of Sino-Indian relations. Sen proposes that changes in religious interactions were paralleled by changes in commercial exchanges. For most of the first millennium, trading activities between India and China were closely connected with and sustained through the transmission of Buddhist doctrines. The eleventh and twelfth centuries, however, witnessed dramatic changes in the patterns and structure of mercantile activity between the two countries. Secular bulk and luxury goods replaced Buddhist ritual items, maritime channels replaced the overland Silk Road as the most profitable conduits of commercial exchange, and many of the merchants involved were followers of Islam rather than Buddhism. Moreover, policies to encourage foreign trade instituted by the Chinese government and the Indian kingdoms contributed to the intensification of commercial activity between the two countries and transformed the China-India trading circuit into a key segment of cross-continental commerce.

Disclaimer: www.yourbookbest.com does not own Buddhism, Diplomacy, and Trade books pdf, neither created or scanned. We just provide the link that is already available on the internet, public domain and in Google Drive. If any way it violates the law or has any issues, then kindly mail us via contact us page to request the removal of the link.

Buddhism, Diplomacy, and Trade

Buddhism, Diplomacy, and Trade

File Size : 87,87 MB
Total View : 975 Views
DOWNLOAD

Relations between China and India underwent a dramatic transformation from Buddhist-dominated to commerce-centered exchanges in the seventh to fifteenth centuri

Philosopher, Practitioner, Politician

Philosopher, Practitioner, Politician

File Size : 84,84 MB
Total View : 8352 Views
DOWNLOAD

The Buddhist master Fazang is regarded as one of the greatest metaphysicians in medieval Asia. This study aims at correcting misinterpretations and shedding lig

Persian Christians at the Chinese Court

Persian Christians at the Chinese Court

File Size : 2,2 MB
Total View : 7816 Views
DOWNLOAD

The Xi'an Stele, erected in Tang China's capital in 781, describes in both Syriac and Chinese the existence of Christian communities in northern China. While sc

Absolute Delusion, Perfect Buddhahood

Absolute Delusion, Perfect Buddhahood

File Size : 93,93 MB
Total View : 6374 Views
DOWNLOAD

The San-chieh (Three Levels) was a popular and influential Chinese Buddhist movement during the Sui and T'ang periods, counting powerful statesmen, imperial pri