The level and trend in cash use in a country will influence the demand for central bank digital currency (CBDC). While access to digital currency will be more c
The ability of attackers to undermine, disrupt and disable information and communication technology systems used by financial institutions is a threat to financ
Major operational incidents in payment systems suggest the need to improve their resiliency. Meanwhile, as payment infrastructures become more digitalized, inte
Measurement and Use of Cash by Half the World's Population
Cash use in most countries is falling slowly. On the margin, younger adults favor cash substitutes over cash. For older adults it is the reverse. Revealed prefe
