Why Society is a Complex Matter

preview-18
  • Why Society is a Complex Matter Book Detail

  • Author : Philip Ball
  • Release Date : 2012-06-09
  • Publisher : Springer Science & Business Media
  • Genre : Science
  • Pages : 71
  • ISBN 13 : 3642290000
  • File Size : 33,33 MB

Why Society is a Complex Matter by Philip Ball PDF Summary

Book Description: Society is complicated. But this book argues that this does not place it beyond the reach of a science that can help to explain and perhaps even to predict social behaviour. As a system made up of many interacting agents – people, groups, institutions and governments, as well as physical and technological structures such as roads and computer networks – society can be regarded as a complex system. In recent years, scientists have made great progress in understanding how such complex systems operate, ranging from animal populations to earthquakes and weather. These systems show behaviours that cannot be predicted or intuited by focusing on the individual components, but which emerge spontaneously as a consequence of their interactions: they are said to be ‘self-organized’. Attempts to direct or manage such emergent properties generally reveal that ‘top-down’ approaches, which try to dictate a particular outcome, are ineffectual, and that what is needed instead is a ‘bottom-up’ approach that aims to guide self-organization towards desirable states. This book shows how some of these ideas from the science of complexity can be applied to the study and management of social phenomena, including traffic flow, economic markets, opinion formation and the growth and structure of cities. Building on these successes, the book argues that the complex-systems view of the social sciences has now matured sufficiently for it to be possible, desirable and perhaps essential to attempt a grander objective: to integrate these efforts into a unified scheme for studying, understanding and ultimately predicting what happens in the world we have made. Such a scheme would require the mobilization and collaboration of many different research communities, and would allow society and its interactions with the physical environment to be explored through realistic models and large-scale data collection and analysis. It should enable us to find new and effective solutions to major global problems such as conflict, disease, financial instability, environmental despoliation and poverty, while avoiding unintended policy consequences. It could give us the foresight to anticipate and ameliorate crises, and to begin tackling some of the most intractable problems of the twenty-first century.

Disclaimer: www.yourbookbest.com does not own Why Society is a Complex Matter books pdf, neither created or scanned. We just provide the link that is already available on the internet, public domain and in Google Drive. If any way it violates the law or has any issues, then kindly mail us via contact us page to request the removal of the link.

Why Society is a Complex Matter

Why Society is a Complex Matter

File Size : 81,81 MB
Total View : 8999 Views
DOWNLOAD

Society is complicated. But this book argues that this does not place it beyond the reach of a science that can help to explain and perhaps even to predict soci

Social Emergence

Social Emergence

File Size : 37,37 MB
Total View : 2256 Views
DOWNLOAD

This book argues that societies are complex dynamical systems that can be understood through the concept of emergence.

The Collapse of Complex Societies

The Collapse of Complex Societies

File Size : 62,62 MB
Total View : 9531 Views
DOWNLOAD

Dr Tainter describes nearly two dozen cases of collapse and reviews more than 2000 years of explanations. He then develops a new and far-reaching theory.

Why the Social Sciences Matter

Why the Social Sciences Matter

File Size : 66,66 MB
Total View : 5423 Views
DOWNLOAD

Published with the support of the Academy for Social Sciences, this volume provides an illuminating look at topics of concern to everyone at the beginning of th

Thinking in Complexity

Thinking in Complexity

File Size : 42,42 MB
Total View : 4885 Views
DOWNLOAD

Since the first edition sold out in less than a year, we now present the revised second edition of Mainzer's popular book. The theory of nonlinear complex syste