Coral Reefs and Climate Change

preview-18
  • Coral Reefs and Climate Change Book Detail

  • Author : Jonathan Turnbull Phinney
  • Release Date : 2006-01-10
  • Publisher : American Geophysical Union
  • Genre : Science
  • Pages : 251
  • ISBN 13 : 0875903592
  • File Size : 24,24 MB

Coral Reefs and Climate Change by Jonathan Turnbull Phinney PDF Summary

Book Description: Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Volume 61. The effects of increased atmospheric carbon dioxide and related climate change on shallow coral reefs are gaining considerable attention for scientific and economic reasons worldwide. Although increased scientific research has improved our understanding of the response of coral reefs to climate change, we still lack key information that can help guide reef management. Research and monitoring of coral reef ecosystems over the past few decades have documented two major threats related to increasing concentrations of atmospheric CO2: (1) increased sea surface temperatures and (2) increased seawater acidity (lower pH). Higher atmospheric CO2 levels have resulted in rising sea surface temperatures and proven to be an acute threat to corals and other reef-dwelling organisms. Short periods (days) of elevated sea surface temperatures by as little as 1–2°C above the normal maximum temperature has led to more frequent and more widespread episodes of coral bleaching-the expulsion of symbiotic algae. A more chronic consequence of increasing atmospheric CO2 is the lowering of pH of surface waters, which affects the rate at which corals and other reef organisms secrete and build their calcium carbonate skeletons. Average pH of the surface ocean has already decreased by an estimated 0.1 unit since preindustrial times, and will continue to decline in concert with rising atmospheric CO2. These climate-related Stressors combined with other direct anthropogenic assaults, such as overfishing and pollution, weaken reef organisms and increase their susceptibility to disease.

Disclaimer: www.yourbookbest.com does not own Coral Reefs and Climate Change books pdf, neither created or scanned. We just provide the link that is already available on the internet, public domain and in Google Drive. If any way it violates the law or has any issues, then kindly mail us via contact us page to request the removal of the link.

Coral Reefs and Climate Change

Coral Reefs and Climate Change

File Size : 49,49 MB
Total View : 6904 Views
DOWNLOAD

Published by the American Geophysical Union as part of the Coastal and Estuarine Studies, Volume 61. The effects of increased atmospheric carbon dioxide and rel

Environmental ScienceBites

Environmental ScienceBites

File Size : 8,8 MB
Total View : 5159 Views
DOWNLOAD

This book was written by undergraduate students at The Ohio State University (OSU) who were enrolled in the class Introduction to Environmental Science. The cha

Coral Reefs

Coral Reefs

File Size : 73,73 MB
Total View : 2500 Views
DOWNLOAD

An eye-opening introduction to the complexity, wonder, and vital roles of coral reefs When mass coral bleaching and die-offs were first identified in the 1980s,

Global Climate Change and Coral Reefs

Global Climate Change and Coral Reefs

File Size : 83,83 MB
Total View : 1910 Views
DOWNLOAD

A global overview of the potential impacts of climate change and sea level rise on coral reefs, and of the implications of such impacts for ecological sustainab

Encyclopedia of Modern Coral Reefs

Encyclopedia of Modern Coral Reefs

File Size : 20,20 MB
Total View : 8694 Views
DOWNLOAD

Coral reefs are the largest landforms built by plants and animals. Their study therefore incorporates a wide range of disciplines. This encyclopedia approaches