By the middle of the nineteenth century much clearly gendered, anti-Catholic literature was produced for the Protestant middle classes. Nineteenth Century Anti-
The most prominent story of nineteenth-century German and French Jewry has focused on Jewish adoption of liberal middle-class values. The Modernity of Others po
Griffin analyses anti-Catholic fiction written between the 1830s and the turn of the century in both Britain and America.
Conspicuously, Islam has become a key concern in most European societies with respect to issues of immigration, integration, identity, values and inland securit
