Novel Indicators and Strategies for Prevention and Management of Physical and Cognitive Frailty in Aging Population

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  • Novel Indicators and Strategies for Prevention and Management of Physical and Cognitive Frailty in Aging Population Book Detail

  • Author : Xin Jiang
  • Release Date : 2023-11-17
  • Publisher : Frontiers Media SA
  • Genre : Science
  • Pages : 165
  • ISBN 13 : 2832538932
  • File Size : 23,23 MB

Novel Indicators and Strategies for Prevention and Management of Physical and Cognitive Frailty in Aging Population by Xin Jiang PDF Summary

Book Description: Frailty is a condition/phenotype of decreased functional capacities across multiple bio-physiological indicators as a person ages. Older adults, in many instances, can suffer from frailty syndromes and their consequence of poor health, including e.g. increased risk of falls, disabled mobility, etc. The appropriate characterization of frailty and its related physical and mental components is thus of great importance to help predict the risk of frailty syndromes, and to optimize management and rehabilitation programs. The ultimate goals is to minimize the burden of frailty in older adults. The frailty syndromes are generally measured by using different established protocols, such as Fried’s Frailty Criteria, and conceptualized by simply accumulating the measured syndromes. Recent research works have shown that frailty not only arises from diminished physical function, but also from multiple other types of functional decline, such as cognitive impairment, and abnormalities in vascular system (e.g., hypertension). Moreover, these conditions are not distinct or isolated from each other, but closely interact and interconnected. These interactions may play critical roles in the development of frailty. Therefore, it is worthwhile to re-conceptualize “frailty” by implementing advanced technologies to measure the characteristics of functions that are pertaining to frailty, and to explore the inter-relationships between them. Thus, we can discover novel indicators to predict frailty and can develop novel strategies to optimize the management and rehabilitation of frailty. The overall goal of this research topic is to share and discuss recent achievements on understanding the pathology of frailty and its related bio-physiological characteristics, to identify novel indicators that can help predict the incidence of frailty, and to help optimize strategies for the prevention and management of frailty in aging population.

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