The Park Chung Hee Era

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  • The Park Chung Hee Era Book Detail

  • Author : Byung-Kook Kim
  • Release Date : 2013-03-11
  • Publisher : Harvard University Press
  • Genre : History
  • Pages : 753
  • ISBN 13 : 0674265092
  • File Size : 22,22 MB

The Park Chung Hee Era by Byung-Kook Kim PDF Summary

Book Description: In 1961 South Korea was mired in poverty. By 1979 it had a powerful industrial economy and a vibrant civil society in the making, which would lead to a democratic breakthrough eight years later. The transformation took place during the years of Park Chung Hee's presidency. Park seized power in a coup in 1961 and ruled as a virtual dictator until his assassination in October 1979. He is credited with modernizing South Korea, but at a huge political and social cost. South Korea's political landscape under Park defies easy categorization. The state was predatory yet technocratic, reform-minded yet quick to crack down on dissidents in the name of political order. The nation was balanced uneasily between opposition forces calling for democratic reforms and the Park government's obsession with economic growth. The chaebol (a powerful conglomerate of multinationals based in South Korea) received massive government support to pioneer new growth industries, even as a nationwide campaign of economic shock therapy-interest hikes, devaluation, and wage cuts-met strong public resistance and caused considerable hardship. This landmark volume examines South Korea's era of development as a study in the complex politics of modernization. Drawing on an extraordinary range of sources in both English and Korean, these essays recover and contextualize many of the ambiguities in South Korea's trajectory from poverty to a sustainable high rate of economic growth.

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The Park Chung Hee Era

The Park Chung Hee Era

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In 1961 South Korea was mired in poverty. By 1979 it had a powerful industrial economy and a vibrant civil society in the making, which would lead to a democrat

The Transformation of South Korea

The Transformation of South Korea

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A thorough analysis of the institutions of government in South Korea, their transformation by the introduction of political pluralism, and the impact of that on

Transformations in Twentieth Century Korea

Transformations in Twentieth Century Korea

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Pt. 1. The agrarian transformation -- pt. 2. Business and industrial transformations -- pt. 3. Transformations in the stat -- pt. 4. Transforming culture and id

Park Chung Hee and Modern Korea

Park Chung Hee and Modern Korea

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Conclusion -- Notes -- Korean MMA Cadets by Class -- Glossary of Names and Terms -- Bibliography -- Sources and Acknowledgments -- Index

Nation Building in South Korea

Nation Building in South Korea

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Brazinsky explains why South Korea was one of the few postcolonial nations that achieved rapid economic development and democratization by the end of the twenti